Before 1776: Life in the American Colonies
Before 1776: Life in the American Colonies

Before 1776: Life in the American Colonies

2011 1 Seasons 36 Episodes ⭐ 0.0

The history of colonial America is a story of extraordinary scope, with Europeans, Africans, and the native peoples of North America interacting in a drama of settlement and conflict that lasted nearly three centuries. In the midst of it, no one would have predicted that the profoundly different English colonies along the East Coast, separated by religion, politics, economics, and many other factors, would eventually join to form the United States of America.

The history of colonial America is a story of extraordinary scope, with Europeans, Africans, and the native peoples of North America interacting in a drama of settlement and conflict that lasted nearly three centuries. In the midst of it, no one would have predicted that the profoundly different English colonies along the East Coast, separated by religion, politics, economics, and many other factors, would eventually join to form the United States of America.

Seasons & Episodes

EP 1

The World before Colonial America

What was the world like in 1500? Begin your investigation of colonial America by exploring the European discovery of the

EP 2

Spain's New World Empire

Newly united under the Christian monarchs Ferdinand and Isabella, Spain accidentally found itself in possession of previ

EP 3

John Smith, Pocahontas, and Jamestown

Investigate the varied life of Captain John Smith, a prototypical Englishman in an age of expansion. After a career as a

EP 4

Virginia and the Chesapeake after Smith

Discover how tobacco seeds from South America rescued the Virginia colony from extinction but also caused increased conf

EP 5

The Pilgrims and Plymouth

Who were the Pilgrims, and how did this small devout religious community revolutionize the colonization of North America

EP 6

The Iroquois, the French, and the Dutch

Expansion by the Dutch and the French into New Netherland and New France brought them into contact with the Iroquois, th

EP 7

The Puritans and Massachusetts

The Puritans represented a different religious sect from the Pilgrims and were from a more prosperous social class. Lear

EP 8

New England Heretics-Religious and Economic

Study three figures who disrupted the social order of New England. Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams were religious her

EP 9

The Connecticut Valley and the Pequot War

Although the founders of Massachusetts believed they were coming to save the native people, they were soon involved in a

EP 10

Sugar and Slaves-The Caribbean

Focus on an area where the colonization venture flourished: the Caribbean. Barbados and Jamaica produced sugar that enri

EP 11

Mercantilism and the Growth of Piracy

Sail the seas with a notorious byproduct of the newfound colonial wealth: pirates. During its golden age in the 1600s, p

EP 12

South Carolina-Rice, Cattle, and Artisans

The only North American colony founded from the West Indies, South Carolina had a different social fabric from its neigh

EP 13

New Netherland Becomes New York

The Iroquois alliance in the fur trade made New Netherland a prosperous colony of the Dutch West India Company. Discover

EP 14

King Philip's War in New England

Encounter the bloodiest war per capita in American history, a rebellion of native people led by Metacom, also known as K

EP 15

Bacon's Rebellion in Virginia

Nathaniel Bacon, an English aristocrat, led a military force of former indentured servants that nearly toppled the Virgi

EP 16

Santa Fe and the Pueblo Revolt of 1680

Examine Spain's strategy of securing the remote upper Rio Grande as a protective buffer for its rich mines in Mexico. Co

EP 17

William Penn's New World Vision

In 1681, King Charles II granted to William Penn, an English Quaker, all of the land west of the Delaware River. Gauge t

EP 18

The New England Uprising of 1689

King James II proposed reforming the New England colonies into one entity: the Dominion of New England. Witness the reac

EP 19

Witchcraft in New England

In 1692 Salem, Massachusetts, experienced the most famous outbreak of witchcraft persecution in colonial America. Probe

EP 20

Captives and Stories of Captivity

New England and New France were on a collision course after the 1660s. In Canada, the French spurred their Native Americ

EP 21

The Indians' New World

Weigh the price that Indians paid for European colonization. While Europeans encountered a previously unknown land, rich

EP 22

Family Life and Labor in Colonial America

Notions of family life and the nature of a family were undergoing a transformation during the centuries of colonization

EP 23

Smallpox, 1721-The Inoculation Controversy

Delve into an important early episode in the battle against smallpox: the 1721 outbreak in Boston, which triggered a hea

EP 24

France, Senegal, and Louisiana

Shifting attention back to New France, consider France's strategy of planting colonies from Canada to the lower Mississi

EP 25

Georgia-Dreams and Realities

Learn how Georgia was born from two motives: English philanthropists hoped to found a colony in the New World where debt

EP 26

The Atlantic Slave Trade and South Carolina

By the mid-1700s, Britain was bringing more than 50,000 African slaves to the New World every year, with South Carolina

EP 27

The New York Conspiracy of 1741

Discover that New York City, too, was ripe with unrest. In 1741, a tavern frequented by slaves and free blacks, Irish se

EP 28

The Great Awakening

Investigate the origins of the Great Awakening, a religious revival that swept the American colonies in the 1740s and 17

EP 29

The Albany Conference of 1754

Responding to moves to consolidate France's position in North America, the British government ordered its colonies to me

EP 30

The Great War for Empire

The first global war started as a frontier skirmish between a Virginia militia unit led by 22-year-old George Washington

EP 31

Pontiac's Revolt against the British

A confederation of native tribes under the leadership of Pontiac very nearly drove the British out of the Ohio and Great

EP 32

Imperial Reform-The Sugar and Stamp Acts

Regarding its colonies as a cohesive economic unit, the British Parliament set up a system to regulate colonial trade. H

EP 33

North Carolina Regulators Seek Local Rule

Watch the seeds of revolution take root in North Carolina over seemingly petty local grievances. There, misrule by colon

EP 34

Virginia-Patrick Henry and the West

Trace the rise of Patrick Henry from an obscure lawyer to public figure, thanks to his brilliant argument for the autono

EP 35

Destruction of Tea and Colonial Rebellion

Probe behind the scenes of one of the most famous incidents leading to the American Revolution: the Boston Tea Party. Th

EP 36

Independence and Beyond

After exploring the starkly different colonial societies in the previous lectures, consider how remarkable it was for th

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